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Photo Credits:
M. Ritter and J. Reimer
Illustrations by Robert O'Brien
Photo Locations:
Foster Botanical Garden - Honolulu, HI and Cal Poly Campus - San Luis Obispo, CA
COCKSPUR CORAL TREE
Erythrina crista-galli
General Notes
Utility friendly tree. Showy flowers, long blooming, thorny. Seeds are poisonous. Has fragrant flower. Has thorns. Native to South America.
A Erythrina crista-galli in Sacramento Capital Park #81 is registered as a California Big Tree. It measures 34 feet high, with a trunk circumference of 136 inches and a crown spread of 99 feet.
List all Fabaceae | Erythrina
- Erythrina crista-galli - Fabaceae
- Synonyms:
Common Names: Cockspur Coral Tree, Crybaby Tree, Fireman's Cap Tree - Native To: South America
- Habit: Spreading
Has Deciduous foliage. - Shape: Rounded or Umbrella
- Sunset Zones: 7 - 9, 12 - 17 and 19 - 24
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 8 - 10
- Exposure: Full Sun
- Water Needs: Moist to Dry Soil
- Soil Type: Loam or Sand
- Soil pH: Highly Acidic to Highly Alkaline
- Seaside Tolerance: Good in Mild Zone
- Height: 20 feet
- Growth Rate: 24 Inches per Season
- Landscape Use: Screen
- Longevity: 40 to 150 years
- Leaves: Trifoliate Dark Green. Gold in Fall. Deciduous.
- Flowers: Showy, Fragrant, Pink or Red. Flowers in Spring, Summer or Fall. Has perfect flowers (male and female parts in each flower).
- Fruit: Brown Pod, Very Large (Over 3.00 inches), fruiting in Summer or Fall. Wildlife use it.
- Bark: Red Brown, Furrowed
- Pest & Disease: Susceptible to Aphids, Oak Root Rot, Root Rot and Sooty Mold
- Shading Capacity: Rated as Moderate in Leaf and Moderately Low out of Leaf.
- Branch Strength: Rated as Medium Weak
- Litter Issue: Dry Fruit
- Root Damage Potential: Rated as Low
- Health Hazard: Poisonous
Cite This Page:
SelecTree. "Erythrina crista-galli Tree Record." 1995-2012. May 22, 2013.
< http://selectree.calpoly.edu/treedetail.lasso?rid=517 >
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